Tagged: Harvard Business Review

The Secret Of Top Performing Sales Teams

whispering secret man womanWhile sales success is in many ways an individual pursuit, a salesperson is usually a part of a sales team as well.  Even though there might be healthy competition between members of a sales team, many of the same team dynamics that apply to other departments, apply for the sales department as well.  Interesting research has been done on what factors go into separating top performing teams from bottom performing teams.

A recent article in the Harvard Business Review looked at this research¹, which showed that there was one factor that stood out as the greatest difference between top and bottom performing teams…the ratio of positive to negative comments among the team members.  (Top performing teams were defined by financial performance, customer satisfaction ratings and 360 degree feedback ratings.)  It’s interesting that the positive comments were not just by managers, but by the members of the team, to each other. Positivity top performing teams

Among top performing teams the researchers found that the average was 6 positive comments for every 1 negative comment. Conversely, on bottom performing teams, there were an average of 3 negative comments for every one positive comment.  Ouch!

Positivity bottom performing teamsObviously, this is a huge difference.  It’s not hard to imagine the difference in environments and how this would play out in an office.  Don’t you think you would sell more in a supportive environment where you feel like your co-workers are pulling for you and noticing great work?

(The same researchers did studies on positivity ratios needed for individuals to thrive, as well.  See my earlier post, “The Number 1 Thing Your Employees Want More Of…”)

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Study after study points to the same conclusions; positive feedback is what motivates people to improve, repeat top performance behaviors, and continue striving for success.

Positive feedback can come in the form of praise or recognition, private or public, verbal or written.  EVERYONE needs it – whether the person is a seasoned pro or a rookie just starting on the job.  EVERYONE NEEDS IT AND EVERYONE BENEFITS FROM IT.

For some people, positive feedback comes naturally.  For others, it may be that they simply forget to do it, or are not sure how or when to do it.

Managers should encourage co-workers to do this and set the example as well.  As with any feedback you give, strive to make it specific to a particular action or event, timely (as close to when it happened as possible), and of course, it should always be sincere.  Smile and nod sincerely when you are listening – let them know with your non-verbal actions that you appreciate them.  Listed below are some quick ways team members can give support to each other with a positive comment:

  • Great job on that project!
  • You should really be proud of yourself.
  • Wow, tell me about how you did this!
  • I’ve learned a lot from you.
  • Thanks for sharing that info with me.
  • You are so good at that, will you help me get better?
  • Can I ask your opinion on this?
  • Great catch on that mistake, you saved the day.
  • Let’s try your idea!
  • Thank  you for listening.
  • Thank you for helping.
  • I keep hearing great things about you.
  • You really make things happen!
  • You are so creative.
  • You are a great problem solver.
  • I can see how much hard work you put into this.
  • How do you manage so many things at once?
  • You are always prepared for anything.

Now go out there and start spreading those positive comments!

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¹ ”The Role of Positivity and Connectivity in the Performance of Business Teams: A Nonlinear Dynamics Model” by Emily Heaphy & Marcial Losada  American Behavioral Scientist.
See Related Articles:

10 Phrases your Salespeople Want To Hear

Steve Jobs on Hiring And Managing Talent People

20 Low-Cost or No-Cost Ways To Increase Employee Engagement

Tips For Coaching your Salespeople

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An infographic on the power of praise:

The power of praise infographic

4 Reasons Why You’re Not Attracting Top Sales Talent (And How To Fix It)

What is the most common challenge I hear from managers?  Hands down, it is that they have difficulty finding top sales talent.  And, when they do find a qualified candidate the person often opts for a different opportunity (many times a competitor).  Why?  Obviously there can be many factors for why you aren’t attracting top sales talent, but these are the ones I’ve found to often be at the root of the problem:

1.  Not looking for talent in the right places (and not looking continually).
2.  Using job ads/posts that are poorly written.
3.  Not addressing top talent’s hot buttons.
4.  Not setting expectations with the candidate about the hiring process.

The good news is that all 4 of these problems are easily fixed.  Here are the steps you can take to not only attract sales talent, but get them eager to come aboard.

Not looking for talent in the right places (and not looking continually).

The first rule of successful recruitment is you should ALWAYS be recruiting and ALWAYS be interviewing.  It serves two purposes; it sharpens your interview skills and increases your networking and scope of influence.  Like sales, you should never be without prospects in your funnel.  If you don’t currently have an opening then simply tell the prospective candidate the truth and add that you would like to meet to get to know the person better.  It’s flattering and I’ve never had a person say “no.”

woman dart boardAre you targeting your job ad in the right places?  Analyze where you are looking for talent.  Ask yourself how someone might reach you if you were not actively looking for a job, because most talented salespeople are NOT actively looking – they have a job.  But that doesn’t mean they don’t have one eye open at all times on potential greener pastures!  Think about your industry and what media those salespeople are consuming.  It’s likely that placing a job ad on industry specific websites or publications versus putting an ad on Monster.com, makes a lot more sense.

Where are some other places those potential candidates might be?  I’ve found that posting to the “Jobs” section of industry related “Groups” on LinkedIn yields much more qualified candidates than generic job boards and websites.  (See “6 Free Ways To Recruit Salespeople On LinkedIn.”)    And while you are on LinkedIn, make sure you do a status update about the position and ask your connections to forward it to those they think might be interested.  Ask your current top performers to do the same thing.  I’ve found that they tend to know other top performers and have very large networks of work acquaintances.

Another obvious social media choice is Facebook.  If your company has a Facebook page, do a post about the job opening.  People who are your company followers are fans or your company and likely to be interested.  It’s possible that your next great hire could be one of those fans.  Or, someone who knows them is, and forwards the info to them.

Get creative.  Maybe you make a quick video about the job opening and post the video to your website and YouTube.  Send the link out as an email blast to your contacts and ask them to forward it to anyone they know who might be interested.  Ask your current salespeople, “If I was a company who wanted to hire you, where would be the best place for me to put my job posting to reach you?”

Using job ads/posts that are poorly written.

Think of a job post as one big news headline.  Meaning, your focus should be how you are going to hook the person into reading it.  Unfortunately, most job posts/ads read like a laundry list of desired traits that are more like an online dating site request than an engaging and dynamic job overview.  The Harvard Business Review did a great article about this, “Your Job Ads Are Driving Away Talent.”

Too often they start off with a P.R. paragraph about the company…Here’s a recent one I saw (names deleted to protect the inept)

XYZ Holding Company is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Pennsylvania-based XYZ Inc. and is comprised of: ABC Company and WYZ Company.  We are the fastest-growing widget organization in the United States. Consisting of more than 570 retail stores in 39 states and the District of Columbia through 12 retail store names, we are the industry leaders in each of their respective markets.  Find a better career and A Better You!  We believe that our Associates are our most valuable resource and are, therefore, the key to our future growth, performance and success.   We offer opportunities to grow and develop your career while providing world class customer service for our customers!

Woman on mound of moneyWow – doesn’t that just grab you and reel you in?  Um…no.  It’s all about what the company wants you to know, not what you want to know.  The start of the job ad reads like a press release.  The opening paragraph needs to hit that salesperson’s hot buttons.  Where are the specifics?  Where is the mention of money, career advancement, challenges, selling tools, growth potential?  Those are the things that grab a top performer’s attention.

A good tip to writing a great first line for a job ad is to ask the candidate a question i.e., “Do you feel you have gone as far as you can with your current company?  Do you sometimes feel you spend more time selling your ideas internally than you do with your clients?  Do you get the support and the resources you need to be at the top of your game?”

Our ideal candidate signDon’t use third person language in the ad.  Things like, “The ideal candidate will have…” do not engage the reader.  Write the ad as if you were speaking directly to that talented salesperson you want to hire – because if you’re lucky, you are!  When you are listing the “Responsibilities” describe the key aspects of the job, not a list of every possible thing the person might encounter.  When listing the “Requirements” you should only list the things that are deal breakers.  For example, does the person really have to have a college degree?  Is it a must that the person has experience in your particular industry?  Keep in mind that the more things you list here, the more likely someone will self-select out.  Many people think that if they don’t have a stringent list of requirements they will be inundated with unqualified candidates.  But actually, research shows that isn’t the case.  Don’t describe your “ideal” candidate, because that person may not exist and you may be inadvertently turning away great candidates.

Not addressing top talent’s hot buttons.

man graph upThese “hot buttons” are the key things that highly talented salespeople want to know when considering a job.  These are the items that should be included in the job ad as well as in an interview.  What are those “hot buttons?”  The company Sales Benchmark Index  did research specifically on that question to find out.  I have summarized their findings as to what are the primary concerns that top performing sales people want to know about when considering a job:

• What opportunity (accounts, industry or geography) does the position offer?
• What is my earning potential?  Now and in the future?
• Does my new manager have the skills to coach me and hone my skills?
• Will I have a chance to advance my career?  In what ways?
• Does the new role offer unique challenges beyond just winning deals?
• What kind of training and professional development will I receive?
• Will I earn recognition for outstanding work?  In what ways?
• Will senior leadership listen to my ideas?
• What kinds of tools will I use? Will the infrastructure shackle me or help me win deals?
• What type of internal resources will I have to help me?
Group with sales sign• Does the brand and/or reputation of the company open doors? Are the products/services respected?
• Who are the customers? Do they give positive referrals? Are they irritated or delighted?
• How will I quickly ramp up during my onboarding period? Is there an adjusted quota or a guarantee?
• What is the culture like? Is this a winning team? Are the sales people respected?

You won’t be able to address all of these in a job ad but make sure you are hitting as many as you can in order to increase your chances of catching the eye of the right candidate for you.  And make sure you are covering these items in your interviews with top performers.

Not setting expectations with the candidate about the hiring process.

Man woman interviewMany times I’ve had managers tell me that when they have found a talented salesperson they lose him or her because the person gets irritated with the interview process.  This might be because it is taking too long or involves too many steps.  The solution to this is to clearly outline the process for the candidate from the beginning.

Man in a wheelMap out each step and explain the reason for each step.  It’s like how people feel about airline delays, the worst part is not knowing what is happening.  Even if you are aggravated by the delay, you definitely prefer knowing the reason for it versus feeling left in the dark or jerked around and not appreciated.  Stay in CONSTANT contact with the candidate through email and phone.  Don’t let more than two days go by without some kind of contact and/or update.  You want this person to feel that they are a top priority for you and your company.  After all, he or she might just be your next superstar.

Related Articles:

My 25 Favorite Salesperson Interview Questions

Looking To Hire? 10 Free Recruitment Websites

Why Do Job Candidates Do These Things??? (And If They Do…Run!)

Steve Jobs On Hiring And Managing Talented People

The DOs And DON’Ts Of Interviewing

What Is A Realistic Job Preview And Why You Should Care

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Here is an interesting infographic on the signs that your “rockstar” may be looking to hit the road!

7 signs your rockstar employee is looking for a new job